{"id":6049,"date":"2025-01-28T10:26:20","date_gmt":"2025-01-28T10:26:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/project\/margarita-nelken\/"},"modified":"2025-06-08T07:43:37","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T07:43:37","slug":"margarita-nelken","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/project\/margarita-nelken\/","title":{"rendered":"Margarita Nelken"},"content":{"rendered":"

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5 de juliol de 1894, Madrid – 8 de mar\u00e7 de 1968, Ciutat de M\u00e8xic<\/span><\/h5>\n

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Margarita Nelken Mansberger va ser una escriptora, cr\u00edtica d\u2019art i pol\u00edtica feminista espanyola. De fam\u00edlia acomodada, va rebre una educaci\u00f3 acurada en pintura, lletres i m\u00fasica. Parlava amb flu\u00efdesa franc\u00e9s i alemany. <\/span><\/h4>\n

Al principi, va alternar la seua vocaci\u00f3 d\u2019escriptora amb la pintura i, m\u00e9s tard, es va dedicar plenament a la literatura: va escriure novel\u00b7les, assajos, monografies, estudis socials i cr\u00edtica d\u2019art. El 1914 es va enamorar del malaguanyat escultor Julio Antonio, que va morir prematurament, amb qui va tindre una filla: Magda. Posteriorment, el 1917, es va casar amb Mart\u00edn de Pa\u00fal, i va tindre el seu segon fill: Santiago. <\/span><\/h4>\n

El 1931 va ser elegida diputada a les Corts Constituents pel PSOE, i va ser reelegida en totes les eleccions del per\u00edode republic\u00e0. Va escriure La mujer ante las Cortes Constituyentes<\/g> aquell mateix any. Va fugir a Par\u00eds despr\u00e9s del frac\u00e0s de la revoluci\u00f3 d\u2019octubre de 1934, i no va tornar fins al 1936, quan es va afiliar al PCE. Despr\u00e9s de comen\u00e7ar la guerra, va iniciar una enorme activitat propagand\u00edstica. Va col\u00b7laborar en l\u2019organitzaci\u00f3 de la Uni\u00f3 de Dones Antifeixistes. Va participar en l\u2019organitzaci\u00f3 del II CIEDC, en el qual va exercir de traductora d\u2019alguns discursos. Es va crear un batall\u00f3 amb el seu nom. Quan la guerra va acabar, es va exiliar a M\u00e8xic i la van expulsar del PCE el 1942. <\/span><\/h4>\n

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5 de juliol de 1894, Madrid – 8 de mar\u00e7 de 1968, Ciutat de M\u00e8xicMargarita Nelken Mansberger va ser una escriptora, cr\u00edtica d\u2019art i pol\u00edtica feminista espanyola. De fam\u00edlia acomodada, va rebre una educaci\u00f3 acurada en pintura, lletres i m\u00fasica. Parlava amb flu\u00efdesa franc\u00e9s i alemany. Al principi, va alternar la seua vocaci\u00f3 d\u2019escriptora amb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5406,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"project_category":[49],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-6049","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-espanya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6049"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6052,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6049\/revisions\/6052"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=6049"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=6049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}