{"id":6149,"date":"2025-01-27T18:45:37","date_gmt":"2025-01-27T18:45:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/project\/mijail-koltzov\/"},"modified":"2025-06-08T13:46:40","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T13:46:40","slug":"mijail-koltzov","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/project\/mijail-koltzov\/","title":{"rendered":"Mija\u00edl Koltzov"},"content":{"rendered":"

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12 de juny de 1898, K\u00ediv – 2 de febrer de 1940, Moscou<\/span><\/h5>\n

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Mikha\u00efl Koltsov va ser un periodista sovi\u00e8tic, revolucionari i agent de l\u2019NKVD. Va n\u00e0ixer com a Moissei Haim\u00f3vitx Fridliand, en una fam\u00edlia jueva, i es va unir al Partit Bolxevic el 1918. Va participar en la Revoluci\u00f3 Russa de 1917 i en la Guerra Civil Russa. <\/span><\/h4>\n

Koltsov es va convertir en un dels periodistes m\u00e9s famosos de la Uni\u00f3 Sovi\u00e8tica gr\u00e0cies als seus assajos sat\u00edrics i cr\u00edtics. Va ser editor de revistes populars com Krokodil<\/em> i Ogoniok<\/em>, i membre del consell editorial de Pravda<\/em>. Durant la Guerra Civil Espanyola, va treballar com a corresponsal a Madrid i se\u2019l considera l\u2019\u00abhome de Stalin\u00bb a Espanya, ja que actuava com a conseller pol\u00edtic per al govern republic\u00e0. <\/span><\/h4>\n

En la seua intervenci\u00f3 en el II CIEDC, va instar els escriptors a combatre el feixisme utilitzant l\u2019arma que millor manegen, la ploma. Tamb\u00e9 va orquestrar una condemna generalitzada a Andr\u00e9 Gide. <\/span><\/h4>\n

Va tornar a Moscou el novembre de 1937 i va ser arrestat al desembre de 1938 i acusat d\u2019espionatge i tra\u00efci\u00f3. El van executar el 1940. El van rehabilitar p\u00f2stumament el 1953. La seua obra m\u00e9s coneguda \u00e9s Diario de la Guerra Espa\u00f1ola<\/em> (1938), on descriu les seues experi\u00e8ncies durant la guerra. <\/span><\/h4>\n

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12 de juny de 1898, K\u00ediv – 2 de febrer de 1940, MoscouMikha\u00efl Koltsov va ser un periodista sovi\u00e8tic, revolucionari i agent de l\u2019NKVD. Va n\u00e0ixer com a Moissei Haim\u00f3vitx Fridliand, en una fam\u00edlia jueva, i es va unir al Partit Bolxevic el 1918. Va participar en la Revoluci\u00f3 Russa de 1917 i en la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5815,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"project_category":[56],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-6149","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-urss-vlca"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6149"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6152,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6149\/revisions\/6152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=6149"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=6149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}