{"id":6177,"date":"2025-01-27T13:29:32","date_gmt":"2025-01-27T13:29:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/project\/julio-alvarez-del-vayo\/"},"modified":"2025-06-08T14:25:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T14:25:55","slug":"julio-alvarez-del-vayo","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/project\/julio-alvarez-del-vayo\/","title":{"rendered":"Julio Alvarez del Vayo"},"content":{"rendered":"

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9 de febrer de 1891, Villaviciosa de Od\u00f3n (Madrid) – 3 de maig de 1975, Ginebra (Su\u00efssa)<\/span><\/h5>\n

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Julio \u00c1lvarez del Vayo y Olloqui va ser un destacat jurista, periodista, diplom\u00e0tic i pol\u00edtic espanyol. Va estudiar Dret en les universitats de Madrid, Valladolid i la London School of Economics. En els anys vint, es va afiliar al Partit Socialista Obrer Espanyol (PSOE) i es va oposar a la col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb la dictadura de Primo de Rivera. <\/span><\/h4>\n

Durant la Segona Rep\u00fablica Espanyola va ser ambaixador a M\u00e8xic i a la Uni\u00f3 Sovi\u00e8tica. El 1936 va ser nomenat ministre d\u2019Estat durant la Guerra Civil Espanyola i comissari de Propaganda, amb la qual cosa va exercir un paper crucial en la defensa de la Rep\u00fablica. Com a comissari de Propaganda va participar en la inauguraci\u00f3 a Val\u00e8ncia del II CIEDC, el 4 de juliol de 1937. <\/span><\/h4>\n

Despr\u00e9s de la caiguda de la rep\u00fablica, es va exiliar a Fran\u00e7a, M\u00e8xic i els Estats Units, on va escriure articles en contra del r\u00e8gim franquista. En l\u2019exili, va radicalitzar les seues postures pol\u00edtiques i va fundar la Uni\u00f3 Socialista Espanyola (USE) i, posteriorment, el Front Revolucionari Antifeixista i Patriota (FRAP). Va ser un ferm defensor de la resist\u00e8ncia contra el r\u00e8gim franquista fins a la seua mort el 1975. <\/span><\/h4>\n

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9 de febrer de 1891, Villaviciosa de Od\u00f3n (Madrid) – 3 de maig de 1975, Ginebra (Su\u00efssa)Julio \u00c1lvarez del Vayo y Olloqui va ser un destacat jurista, periodista, diplom\u00e0tic i pol\u00edtic espanyol. Va estudiar Dret en les universitats de Madrid, Valladolid i la London School of Economics. En els anys vint, es va afiliar al […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5385,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"project_category":[49],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-6177","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-espanya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6177"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6180,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/6177\/revisions\/6180"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=6177"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congresodeescritores1937.dival.es\/vlca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=6177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}